
Man of Steel - Myth and Critique of Joseph Stalin
This podcast critically evaluates the history of Stalin and Stalinism, arguing that the selective rendition of Soviet history has been used to delegitimize socialist movements globally. It challenges the portrayal of Stalinism as the inevitable outcome of socialist alternatives and criticizes Western socialists for adopting capitalist narratives. The host emphasizes the need for materialist analysis and learning from historical mistakes, especially given the limited empirical evidence available before the opening of Soviet archives.
Episodes

Episode 8 - World War II
Myth #1
Myth/Thesis: Stalin was equivalent to, if not worse than Hitler
Critique/anti-thesis: The equation of Stalin with Hitler is a crude tool of bourgeois propaganda. Hitler and Stalin differed profoundly in their declared ultimate aims-for one, the supremacy of a master race; for the other, universal equality. Also, if anti-communists want to play the numbers game, Hitler killed waaaaaay more

Episode 7 - The Great Terror and Enemies Within
Myth #1
Myth: The terror was carefully planned by Stalin to crush the nation and to consolidate his totalitarian control.
Critique: The initiative for the mass operations during the terror actually came from the regional chiefs (the middle level leadership) and were launched following negotiations with Stalin over the numbers to be arrested, executed, etc. Stalin agreed to the mass operations to

Episode 6 - The Great Retreat” and The Build-up to War
This episode discusses with some of the most controversial policies of the Stalin era from the ban on abortions to the Molotov-Ribbentrop pact.
Myth #1
Myth: in the 1930s socialism the Soviet Union took a right-wing turn or regressed. Historians accuse Stalin betraying socialism, embracing nationalism and conservatism, etc.
Critique: The commitment to build socialism remained, but the material r

Bonus - Episode 5b: The Soviet Economy in Context - economic basket case or economic miracle?
In this short bonus episode, Pearse provides an overview of the Soviet Union's economic growth up until 1950, and contrasts it against Western Europe, East Asia and other parts of the world.
Far from being a failure, the Soviet Union had unprecedented levels of GDP growth per capita, far outpacing its nearest comparators in the early 20th century.
Drawing on Robert C Allen's 'From Farm to Factory

Episode 5 - The Great Break: Collectivisation, Industrialisation and the First Five Year plan
Myth #1
Myth/Thesis: Rapid industrialisation was completely unnecessary and ultimately failed. “Socialism doesn’t work”, “Socialism is good in theory but in practice it is bad.”
Critique/anti-thesis: The Tsar did not lay the groundwork for rapid, capitalist development. The use of state planning drove growth in an economy that would have stagnated if left to its own devices.
Conclusion/synthesis:

Episode 4: Lenin's Death and Succession
In this episode we cover the death of Lenin and the ensuing struggle for succession. In covering the history, we address the following myths:
Myth #1
Myth/Thesis: Stalin used his power as general secretary and control over appointments to build a following in the party apparatus, stacking it with his allies, and they then voted for him to be leader. In other words, it was fixed.
Critique/anti-thes

Episode 3 - Revolution, Civil War and the New Economic Policy

Episode 2 - Comrade Koba, The Young Stalin
In this episode we discuss Stalin's early life, focussing on how his material conditions shaped his world view and his path to radicalisation. We attempt to dispel popular myths that Stalin was a power hungry cynic, seeking only to further his personal interests. Instead, we present evidence that Stalin was from his early years a stalwart anti-imperialist and committed revolutionary marxist. We ar

Episode 1 - A (not so) brief history of the history of Stalin
For the first episode, we thought it would be helpful to provide a brief historiography (a history of the history) of Stalin and Stalinism, to show how perceptions of Stalin have changed over time, and contextualise these different perceptions within their respective material conditions.
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