After the ‘End of History’
After the ‘End of History’ is a podcast that explores International Relations Theory and History. Each episode delves into key concepts, thinkers, and events that shape our understanding of global politics. It critically examines the idea of the 'end of history' and its implications for the modern world. The show offers an academic yet accessible perspective for those interested in political science and historical analysis.
Episodes
Literary Realism 2: Alejo Carpentier - "El Siglo de las Luces"
Welcome back to our jaunt through Alejo Carpentier’s “El siglo de las luces”, a maritime escapade in the Americas at the time of the French Revolution. With some of the literary theory covered already in episode 1, where we made the case for why this is a unique example of historical realism, we finally enjoy retelling the arc of the story and reading sections of its lurid prose. A deserted island
The Long Arc of History Bends Toward Realism: A Conversation with Christopher Mott
[Recorded on 29 July 2025.] We sat down with the always insightful Christopher Mott of the Institute for Peace and Diplomacy to talk about the patterns of American culture and their effects on foreign policy. His distinctive blend of cultural criticism, global history, and strategic thinking were on full display. Listeners will enjoy our discussion of the deep history of Eurasia in his 2015 book T
Marx's "Herr Vogt" - Ep. 2, Part 2 - Spies in the Workers' Movement
[Recorded 31 January 2025]A continuation of our discussion on Marx's "forgotten text," Herr Vogt: A Spy in the Workers' Movement. Support the show
Mario Vargas Llosa: The Realist as Neo-Liberal
Welcome back to our mini-series on realism and the Latin American novel. In this episode, we provide a thorough engagement with the late Peruvian master, Mario Vargas Llosa, an author of major works from all the way back in the 1950s to the current decade. Pat speaks with Neil Larsen, Professor Emeritus of Comparative Literature, about his seminal essay, “Mario Vargas Llosa: The Realist as Neo-Lib
Literary Realism Part 1: Alejo Carpentier - Realism, Revolution, and the Totality
[Recorded on 15 December 2025]In this opening installment of our series on literary realism, we focus on Alejo Carpentier’s El siglo de las luces (Explosion in a Cathedral). This work holds particular significance for the show, as host Pat dedicated a substantial portion of his dissertation to Carpentier's life and literature. We approach the novel as a primary example of how literature can m
The House of War - Neocons and the Attack on Iran
We sat down with Brandon Wolfe-Hunnicutt, Associate Professor of History at California State University Stanislaus. He specializes in the history of the modern Middle East, American foreign policy, and the political economy of oil and natural gas. His previous book The Paranoid Style in American Diplomacy: Oil and Arab Nationalism in Iraq was the subject of one of our first interviews at After the
Geoeconomics and the Future of Sanctions: Interview with Nicholas Mulder
Nicholas Mulder is an Assistant Professor of Modern European History at Cornell University. His previous book is The Economic Weapon: The Rise of Sanctions as a Tool of Modern War and he is currently close to completion on a book entitled The Age of Confiscation: Making and Taking Property in the Creation of the Modern World. He also started a Substack last year which contains some of the best com
ATEOH Interviews: Andrew Hartman on Karl Marx in America
Interest in Karl Marx is surging amidst current debates on economic inequality. Join us as we sit down with historian Andrew Hartman to discuss his fascinating new book, Karl Marx in America, a comprehensive account of how Marx's writings have been used and interpreted in the United States from the late 19th century through the modern era.Professor Hartman explores the century-plus evolution
ATEOH Interviews: Nathan Pinkoski on "Actually Existing Postliberalism"
One of the most striking developments in recent intellectual life has been the convergence of critics from both the conservative and Marxist traditions, united in their skepticism toward the excesses of progressive liberalism. Few outlets embody this shift as much as Compact magazine, where unlikely allies have found common ground in challenging America’s domestic administrative state, its global
Greg Grandin's "America, América": Catholic Traditions and Republican Futures
In this episode, we sit down with historian Greg Grandin to discuss his new book America, América, which reimagines the hemisphere’s intertwined republican traditions and confronts the United States’ monopolization of the very idea of “America.” Known for landmark works such as The Empire of Necessity and The End of the Myth, Grandin has long illuminated Latin America’s central role in the making
ATEOH Interviews: Aaron Good (American Exception)
On this episode, we're excited to present an interview Pat recorded on July 10th with the author and researcher Aaron Good. As with other upcoming interviews, this was a great opportunity to break out of the inherent insolation of social media and inform our positions on the interstate order by engaging with one of the brightest perspectives in the political science discipline. In addition to
Ecuador Updates
[Recorded on 26 April 2025]After the End of History discusses The Grayzone's interview with Andres Duran. Support the show
Wordplay to Doomsday: A Discussion on "The Secret History of the War in Ukraine"
[Recorded on 14 April 2025]In this week's discussion, ATEOH take a look at the New York Times long read, "The Secret History of the War in Ukraine." What "revelations" has the article surfaced, and how does this all bode for the broader implications of the war? Is NATO headed for collapse? What are the strategic lessons for future conflicts, particularly with China?Our con
Marx's "Herr Vogt" - Ep. 2, Part 1 - The Politics of 1848
[Recorded 31 January 2025]A continuation of our discussion on Marx's "forgotten text," Herr Vogt: A Spy in the Workers' Movement. Support the show
Marx and Latin America
We sat down to discuss Karl Marx's scattered writings on Latin America, where he considers the Incan communitarian societies, the War of Independence, and the modern states' 'weak' geopolitical stature. Pat helps unpack the controversy touched off by Marx's attack on Simón Bolívar, putting it into context alongside writings on the American Civil War and the anthropological
Decline of the West? Part II on Emmanuel Todd
[Recorded on 6 September 2024] ATEOH's second discussion on Emmanuel Todd: A Review of the Most Interesting Cultural Analyses of the West. Support the show
Decline of the West?
[Recorded on 8/28/2024]In episode 6 of this season, ATEOH conducts a review of the most interesting cultural analyses of the West.Texts: Niall Ferguson - “We’re All Soviets Now” - Niall Ferguson: We’re All Soviets Now | The Free Press (thefp.com)“Could Dementia in National Security Workforce Create Security Threat” RAND Corporation Study. Could Dementia in the National Security Workforce Create a
Karl Marx's "Herr Vogt" - Episode 1 - A Discussion on Espionage and Propaganda
Karl Marx's Herr Vogt - Episode 1: This episode is related to our recent concentration on Debord and our interest in recuperating a tradition of how the Left has historically responded to the problem of state intelligence infiltration and propaganda. Support the show
War War, Jaw Jaw - A Discussion on Samuel Charap, Propaganda, and the Failure of Diplomacy in Ukraine
Support the show
ATEOH Interviews: A Discussion on the Situationist International with Bill Brown
Recorded on 4 May, 2024: a wide-ranging discussion with Bill Brown (of notbored.org) on the Situationist International. Support the show
The Vampires Ball: Thomas Meaney at the Munich Security Conference
ATEOH discusses Thomas Meaney's latest for Harper's. Support the show
Roberto Bolaño's Malevolent Powers: A Discussion on Literary Realism and Geopolitics (Part II)
A continuation of our wide-ranging discussion on Roberto Bolaño. ATEOH is guaranteed the only podcast to discuss eunuchs, Peso Pluma, Oswaldo Zavala, Pier Paolo Pasolini and Antonio Gramsci in the same episode. Support the show
Roberto Bolaño's Malevolent Powers: A Discussion on Literary Realism and Geopolitics (Part I)
[Recorded on January 22, 2024]Longtime friend, ATEOH supporter and commentator of Latin American politics, Pat Cabell, joins us for a discussion on the great Chilean novelist, Robert Bolaño, and his work's relevance to themes of realism, international relations and revolutionary politics. Drawing from an array of texts including 2666, By Night in Chile and Distant Star and the works of Fred
Globalization, Liberal Hegemony and Military Advantage: "Producing Security" by Stephen Brooks - Part II
A continuation of our discussion on Stephen Brooks's Producing Security. Support the show
"Trading with the Enemy": Military Aid, Corruption and the Delusions of Ukraine's Liberal Opposition
Mario looks at Seymour Hersh’s latest on corruption inside Ukraine and assesses those claims alongside some of the more elliptical admissions from the mainstream press. The music you hear on After the End of History is courtesy of Matt Coakley and Jason King. Thanks for listening. Support the show
The Pentagon Documents: Lessons from the Leaks
Recorded on Wednesday, April 12th, 2023. Mario goes solo this week to share some initial thoughts on the recently leaked Pentagon documents and the lessons to be drawn for the Ukraine-Russia War. Topics include: Initial reflections on the leaksAssessing Ukraine's capacity for a counter offensiveHas the US infowar limited foreign policymakers' ability to think strategically?Lessons China
The Old Man is Back: Discussion on Seymour Hersh and the Politics of Pipelines
ATEOH covers the legendary Seymour Hersh's latest revelations about the Nordstream II bombing. Readings discussed in this week's episode include: How America Took Out The Nord Stream Pipeline (substack.com)Alexander Zevin & Seymour Hersh, How to Blow Up a Pipeline — Sidecar (newleftreview.org)Support the show
The Reinvention of NATO: Part II - On Wolfgang Streeck
Recorded in late October 2022 as part of ATEOH's longer discussion on the history and future of NATO. Discussed in this episode: Wolfgang Streeck's "Pipe Dreams." Thanks for listening. Support the show
The Reinvention of NATO: Part I - On Thomas Meaney
ATEOH Season 3 continues with a series of discussions on the history of NATO and its continual reinvention through internal dissent, external resistance and expansion. Part I is about Thomas Meaney's excellent piece "How Putin's invasion returned NATO to the centre stage," published in The Guardian this May. Recorded on 10 October 2022***After the ‘End of History’ is a podcast
ATEOH Presents: "Is Russia Fascist?" A deep read of Marlene Laruelle | Part I
Mario presents to the Chicago Political Economy Group on Marlene Laruelle's Is Russia Fascist? Recorded on 24 August 2022. The music you hear on after the end of history is provided courtesy of Jason King. Support the show
The Intellectual Scene | June 21 2022 | Zevin and "A Normal War"
[Recorded in June 2022. ]In the second episode of the season, we discuss how foreign policy intellectuals from a breadth of political views have responded to the war over these last four months. From IR theorists like Wertheim and Kupchan to the more left-oriented Alexander Zevin at the New Left Review and Thomas Meaney in The Guardian, we’ve noticed some patterns in the discussion that we’ve trac
Analyzing the News | June 9 2022 | The Big Comedown on Ukraine
[Recorded early June, 2022] Unlocked discussion on two editorial pieces in the NYTimes:(1) The War in the Ukraine is Getting Complicated... (2) What America Will and Will Not Do in Ukraine Has Western liberal euphoria over the Ukraine-Russia war crashed on the rocks of an inevitable negotiated settlement? For the latest recordings, please consider becoming a subscriber to the show. The music you
Trailer: The Intellectual Scene | June 21 2022 | Zevin and "A Normal War"
In the second episode of the season, we discuss how foreign policy intellectuals from a breadth of political views have responded to the war over these last four months. From IR theorists like Wertheim and Kupchan to the more left-oriented Alexander Zevin at the New Left Review and Thomas Meaney in The Guardian, we’ve noticed some patterns in the discussion that we’ve tracked since starting the po
Trailer: Analyzing the News | June 9 2022 | The Big Comedown on Ukraine
A quick patron's only discussion on two editorial pieces in the NYTimes:(1) The War in the Ukraine is Getting Complicated(2) What America Will and Will Not Do in Ukraine Is a big comedown on #Ukraine in the works? Despite a gentle ribbing from the media elite, Biden and his #Russia hawks continue their proxy war unabated. For the full episode, please consider becoming a subscriber to the show
The Ukraine-Russia War: 'De-Nazification' and European Security
Recorded on 8 March 2022. Readings for this episode include: Volodymyr Ishchenkohttps://www.ponarseurasia.org/wp-content/uploads/attachments/Pepm529_Ishchenko_May2018_0-6.pdfMichael Kofman: Russia's Shock and Awehttps://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/ukraine/2022-02-21/russias-shock-and-aweKofman: Putin's Wager in Russia's Standoff with the Westhttps://warontherocks.com/2022/01/put
The CIA and the New Dialect of Power w/ River Page
We're joined this week by River Page, author of "The CIA and the New Dialect of Power" and Chain Smoking to Babylon.Beyond his cutting cultural analysis of the decadent liberal elite, River's intellectual interests include the nexus between language and power. He has brought his insights to bear on the ways in which faux-radical, New Left rhetoric has been weaponized to generat
Russia vs. NATO Expansion: Force Posture and Negotiations
Episode 34: on Russian force projection as a negotiation tactic, plus some thoughts on Biden's suggestion of supporting an "insurgency" should Russia cross the border. Read: lunacy. This week's episode opens with some reflections on past work, discussing what we've gotten right and wrong on the conflict so far. Has the narrative at all shifted from the charge of "Russ
Russia vs. NATO Expansion: Military Modernization
Our second discussion on the growing international crisis between American/NATO and Russian forces further concentrates on the "myth of Russian decline" and how that informs American foreign policy strategy (often for the worse). This latest conversation focuses on Russia's military modernization process following the Georgian War of 2008, particularly its missile defenses and soldi
Russia vs. NATO Expansion: Background to the Crisis
Notes on the historical and political context behind the current crisis on the Ukrainian border. Is a Russian invasion really imminent? What does American/NATO saber rattling tell us about the "myth of Russian decline" within the Western foreign policy establishment? Readings include:Expanded Meeting of the Defence Ministry BoardUkraine: The Most Dangerous Problem in the WorldThe Myth of
Reading Tooze: Part I - The New Age of American Power
After the ‘End of History’ is a podcast about International Relations and History. It is part of the Hawks & Sparrows project. Want more? Please consider supporting the podcast on Patreon to receive bonus episodes, as well as early releases of the monthly Hawks & Sparrows newsletter. You can also follow us on Twitter @after_history. ***This week we discuss Adam Tooze's recent piece i
New Old World, Small World War: Part IV - The Second Hegemonic Formula
After the ‘End of History’ is a podcast about International Relations and History. It is part of the Hawks & Sparrows project. Want more? Please consider supporting the podcast on Patreon to receive bonus episodes, as well as early releases of the monthly Hawks & Sparrows newsletter. You can also follow us on Twitter @after_history. Thanks for listening,Mario and Tom ***Back from a short h
New Old World, Small World War: Part III - Erdogan's First Hegemonic Formula
After the ‘End of History’ is a podcast about International Relations and History. It is part of the Hawks & Sparrows project. Want more? Please consider supporting the podcast on Patreon to receive bonus episodes, as well as early releases of the monthly Hawks & Sparrows newsletter. You can also follow us on Twitter @after_history. Thanks for listening,Mario and Tom ***Continuing our conv
New Old World, Small World War: Part II - Cycles of the Centre-Right
After the ‘End of History’ is a podcast about International Relations and History. It is part of the Hawks & Sparrows project. Want more? Please consider supporting the podcast on Patreon to receive bonus episodes, as well as early releases of the monthly Hawks & Sparrows newsletter. You can also follow us on Twitter @after_history. Thanks for listening,Mario and Tom *Episode 28 continues
New Old World, Small World War: Part I - the Ottoman Empire and Kemalism
After the ‘End of History’ is a podcast about International Relations and History. It is part of the Hawks & Sparrows project. Want more? Please consider supporting the podcast on Patreon to receive bonus episodes, as well as early releases of the monthly Hawks & Sparrows newsletter. You can also follow us on Twitter @after_history. Thanks for listening,Mario and Tom *Episode 27 is the fir
Trade Wars Are Class Wars: Part IV -- Four Phases of Chinese Economic Development
After the ‘End of History’ is a podcast about International Relations and History. It is part of the Hawks & Sparrows project. Want more? Please consider supporting the podcast on Patreon to receive bonus episodes, as well as early releases of the monthly Hawks & Sparrows newsletter. You can also follow us on Twitter @after_history. Thanks for listening,Mario and Tom *Concluding our discu
The Paranoid Style in American Diplomacy -- An Interview with Brandon Wolfe-Hunnicutt
After the ‘End of History’ is a podcast about International Relations and History. It is part of the Hawks & Sparrows project. Want more? Please consider supporting the podcast on Patreon to receive bonus episodes, as well as early releases of the monthly Hawks & Sparrows newsletter. You can also follow us on Twitter @after_history. Thanks for listening,Mario and Tom *Our guest this week i
Trade Wars Are Class Wars: Part III -- Credit Cycles and Growth Models
After the ‘End of History’ is a podcast about International Relations and History. It is part of the Hawks & Sparrows project. Want more? Please consider supporting the podcast on Patreon to receive bonus episodes, as well as early releases of the monthly Hawks & Sparrows newsletter. You can also follow us on Twitter @after_history. Thanks for listening,Mario and Tom *Episode 23 returns to
Excerpt: Bonus Episode No. 2 -- Of Neurotics and NATO
After the ‘End of History’ is a podcast about International Relations and History. It is part of the Hawks & Sparrows project. Want more? Please consider supporting the podcast on Patreon to receive bonus episodes, as well as early releases of the monthly Hawks & Sparrows newsletter. You can also follow us on Twitter @after_history. Thanks for listening,Mario and Tom *The following is an e
Trade Wars Are Class Wars: Part II - Smith, Ricardo, Containers, and Tax Law
After the ‘End of History’ is a podcast about International Relations and History. It is part of the Hawks & Sparrows project. Want more? Please consider supporting the podcast on Patreon to receive bonus episodes, as well as early releases of the monthly Hawks & Sparrows newsletter. You can also follow us on Twitter @after_history. Thanks for listening,Mario and Tom *Welcome to Episode 20
Trade Wars Are Class Wars: Part I -- Hobson and Lenin on Imperialism
After the ‘End of History’ is a podcast about International Relations and History. It is part of the Hawks & Sparrows project. Want more? Please consider supporting the podcast on Patreon to receive bonus episodes, as well as early releases of the monthly Hawks & Sparrows newsletter. You can also follow us on Twitter @after_history. Thanks for listening,Mario and Tom *After a hiatus, we re
Has China Won? Part III -- Mahan, Island Chains and Carriers
After the ‘End of History’ is a podcast about International Relations and History. It is part of the Hawks & Sparrows project. Want more? Please consider supporting the podcast on Patreon to receive bonus episodes, as well as early releases of the monthly Hawks & Sparrows newsletter. You can also follow us on Twitter @after_history. Thanks for listening,Mario and Tom *Episode XVIII takes a
Has China Won? Part II -- Virtues, Alliances and Debates
After the ‘End of History’ is a podcast about International Relations and History. It is part of the Hawks & Sparrows project. Want more? Please consider supporting the podcast on Patreon to receive bonus episodes, as well as early releases of the monthly Hawks & Sparrows newsletter. You can also follow us on Twitter @after_history. Thanks for listening,Mario and Tom *Part II drills into M
Has China Won? Part I -- Framing the Stakes of China's Rise
After the ‘End of History’ is a podcast about International Relations and History. It is part of the Hawks & Sparrows project. Want more? Please consider supporting the podcast on Patreon to receive bonus episodes, as well as early releases of the monthly Hawks & Sparrows newsletter. You can also follow us on Twitter @after_history. Thanks for listening,Mario and Tom *Episode 16: Sacred Co
American Foreign Policy and Its Thinkers: Part VIII - Concluding Thoughts
After the ‘End of History’ is a podcast about International Relations and History. It is part of the Hawks & Sparrows project. Want more? Please consider supporting the podcast on Patreon to receive bonus episodes, as well as early releases of the monthly Hawks & Sparrows newsletter. You can also follow us on Twitter @after_history. Thanks for listening,Mario and Tom *At last we wrap our d
American Foreign Policy and Its Thinkers: Part VII - Realist Ideals, Economy First, Annexe
After the ‘End of History’ is a podcast about International Relations and History. It is part of the Hawks & Sparrows project. Want more? Please consider supporting the podcast on Patreon to receive bonus episodes, as well as early releases of the monthly Hawks & Sparrows newsletter. You can also follow us on Twitter @after_history. Thanks for listening,Mario and Tom *We conclude our chapt
American Foreign Policy and Its Thinkers: Part VI - Crusaders
After the ‘End of History’ is a podcast about International Relations and History. It is part of the Hawks & Sparrows project. Want more? Please consider supporting the podcast on Patreon to receive bonus episodes, as well as early releases of the monthly Hawks & Sparrows newsletter. You can also follow us on Twitter @after_history. Thanks for listening,Mario and Tom *The second half of An
American Foreign Policy and Its Thinkers: Part V - Recalibrations, Liberalism Militant and The Incumbent
After the ‘End of History’ is a podcast about International Relations and History. It is part of the Hawks & Sparrows project. Want more? Please consider supporting the podcast on Patreon to receive bonus episodes, as well as early releases of the monthly Hawks & Sparrows newsletter. You can also follow us on Twitter @after_history. Thanks for listening,Mario and Tom *In the fifth installm
American Foreign Policy and Its Thinkers: Part IV - Perimeters
After the ‘End of History’ is a podcast about International Relations and History. It is part of the Hawks & Sparrows project. Want more? Please consider supporting the podcast on Patreon to receive bonus episodes, as well as early releases of the monthly Hawks & Sparrows newsletter. You can also follow us on Twitter @after_history. Thanks for listening,Mario and Tom *In our 11th episode,
American Foreign Policy and Its Thinkers: Part III - Keystones
After the ‘End of History’ is a podcast about International Relations and History. It is part of the Hawks & Sparrows project. Want more? Please consider supporting the podcast on Patreon to receive bonus episodes, as well as early releases of the monthly Hawks & Sparrows newsletter. You can also follow us on Twitter @after_history. Thanks for listening,Mario and Tom *Superpower Showdown.
American Foreign Policy and Its Thinkers: Part II - Prodromes, Crystallization and Security
After the ‘End of History’ is a podcast about International Relations and History. It is part of the Hawks & Sparrows project. Want more? Please consider supporting the podcast on Patreon to receive bonus episodes, as well as early releases of the monthly Hawks & Sparrows newsletter. You can also follow us on Twitter @after_history. Thanks for listening,Mario and Tom *In part II of our dis
American Foreign Policy and Its Thinkers: Part I - Introduction
After the ‘End of History’ is a podcast about International Relations and History. It is part of the Hawks & Sparrows project. Want more? Please consider supporting the podcast on Patreon to receive bonus episodes, as well as early releases of the monthly Hawks & Sparrows newsletter. You can also follow us on Twitter @after_history. Thanks for listening,Mario and Tom *In our eighth episode
The Jakarta Method: Part IV - Paradigms of CIA Subversion
After the ‘End of History’ is a podcast about International Relations and History. It is part of the Hawks & Sparrows project. Want more? Please consider supporting the podcast on Patreon to receive bonus episodes, as well as early releases of the monthly Hawks & Sparrows newsletter. You can also follow us on Twitter @after_history. Thanks for listening,Mario and Tom *The long reach of the
The Jakarta Method: Part III - The "Two Faces" of the CIA
After the ‘End of History’ is a podcast about International Relations and History. It is part of the Hawks & Sparrows project. Want more? Please consider supporting the podcast on Patreon to receive bonus episodes, as well as early releases of the monthly Hawks & Sparrows newsletter. You can also follow us on Twitter @after_history. Thanks for listening,Mario and Tom *Our third discussion
The Jakarta Method: Part II - The Origins of American Anticommunism
After the ‘End of History’ is a podcast about International Relations and History. It is part of the Hawks & Sparrows project. Want more? Please consider supporting the podcast on Patreon to receive bonus episodes, as well as early releases of the monthly Hawks & Sparrows newsletter. You can also follow us on Twitter @after_history. Thanks for listening,Mario and Tom *In Part II of our epi
The Jakarta Method: Part I - Modernization Theory
After the ‘End of History’ is a podcast about International Relations and History. It is part of the Hawks & Sparrows project. Want more? Please consider supporting the podcast on Patreon to receive bonus episodes, as well as early releases of the monthly Hawks & Sparrows newsletter. You can also follow us on Twitter @after_history. Thanks for listening,Mario and Tom *The first part in our
The Peace of Illusions: Part III - The End of the Unipolar Moment
After the ‘End of History’ is a podcast about International Relations and History. It is part of the Hawks & Sparrows project. Want more? Please consider supporting the podcast on Patreon to receive bonus episodes, as well as early releases of the monthly Hawks & Sparrows newsletter. You can also follow us on Twitter @after_history. Thanks for listening,Mario and Tom *In the final discussi
The Peace of Illusions: Part II - The Cold War
After the ‘End of History’ is a podcast about International Relations and History. It is part of the Hawks & Sparrows project. Want more? Please consider supporting the podcast on Patreon to receive bonus episodes, as well as early releases of the monthly Hawks & Sparrows newsletter. You can also follow us on Twitter @after_history. Thanks for listening,Mario and Tom *This is the second ep
The Peace of Illusions: Part I - Introducing Neoclassical Realism
After the ‘End of History’ is a podcast about International Relations and History. It is part of the Hawks & Sparrows project. Want more? Please consider supporting the podcast on Patreon to receive bonus episodes, as well as early releases of the monthly Hawks & Sparrows newsletter. You can also follow us on Twitter @after_history. Thanks for listening,Mario and Tom *Mario and Tom introdu
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